Kelish Rai's profileExpert

Kelish Rai

Technical Content Writer @Programiz

Answered 89 questions


About

Hi, I'm Kelish, Technical Content Writer at Programiz. I break down complex programming concepts and turn them into easy-to-understand articles, tutorials, and courses. I'm also a developer at heart—I love solving coding problems, exploring algorithms, and staying updated with the latest tech stuff. If I'm not writing content, there's a good chance I'm working on a side project.

Answered by Kelish Rai
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

Yes, you can create a webpage using Python.

However, Python is generally used for the back-end of a website, which handles things like logic, databases, and server-side operations. It’s not typically used for the front-end, which is what users see, like the layout, buttons, and interactions.

For front-end development, I’d recommend learning HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Those will help you design the webpage and handle user interactions. If you're interested, you can get started with our Learn HTML course.

Hope this clears things up. If you need any more information, feel free to ask. I'm here to help.

Python
This question was asked as part of the DSA with Python course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

That's a question almost everyone starts with while learning programming. But, the answer really depends on what you want to do.

C++ is great for performance-critical applications like games, operating systems, or systems programming because it gives you more control over memory and hardware. It's a bit more complex and requires managing things like memory manually, which can be tricky for beginners.

Python, on the other hand, is much simpler and easier to learn, which makes it a great choice for beginners. It's widely used for web development, data science, automation, and many other fields. It’s more flexible but might not be as fast as C++ for certain tasks.

So, it’s not about one being better than the other, but which one fits your needs better.

Hope this helps. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask. I'm happy to help.

Python
This question was asked as part of the Getting started with Python course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

By keeping variables private and using public getter and setter methods, we can control how the data is accessed or modified. This provides better security, flexibility, and maintainability in your code.

For example, you might want to add validation or extra logic inside a setter to ensure the value is correct before it's saved:

class Person {
    private:
        int age;

    public:
        int getAge() {
            return age;
        }

        void setAge(int newAge) {
            // Validation inside setter
            if (newAge > 0) {
                age = newAge;
            }
        }
};

int main() {
    Person p;
    p.setAge(25);    // Setting age via setter
    cout << p.getAge();    // Getting age via getter
}

Here, we ensure that age can never be set to a negative value.

If we had made age public, anyone could do something like p.age = -5;, which would break the logic of the program.

Simply put,

  • Private variables protect the integrity of the data.

  • Getters and setters allow you to add rules (like validation) easily without changing how other parts of your code use the class.

  • It also follows the principle of encapsulation — one of the four main principles of object-oriented programming (OOP).

C++
This question was asked as part of the Learn C++ OOP course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

Yes, there's a difference between using SELECT * and SELECT without * in SQL. Here's how they work:

1. SELECT *

The * means "select all columns" from a table. For example,

SELECT * FROM employees;

This will return all columns from the employees table.

2. SELECT without * (Selecting Specific Columns)

Instead of selecting all columns, you can specify the columns you need. For example,

SELECT name, age FROM employees;

This will return only the name and age columns, ignoring others.

Note: In real-world applications (especially large databases), it's generally recommended to select only the columns you need instead of using *. This improves performance and reduces network load.

SQL
This question was asked as part of the Learn SQL Basics course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

Here's how you can print the result of (5 * (9 + 13) / 2) * 7 on the screen in C++, with the output ending on a new line:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    cout << (5 * (9 + 13) / 2) * 7 << endl;
    return 0;
}

If this isn't what you were looking for, let me know—I'm happy to help.

Also, if you're just getting started, I’d recommend going through the course step by step. That way, you'll build a strong foundation in C++ and understand concepts more easily.

Just a quick note: We focus on answering questions related to the page or course.

C++
This question was asked as part of the Learn C++ Basics course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

Yes, strings and numbers are different in terms of how different operations work on them. For example,

Numbers are used for mathematical calculations.

print(5 + 5)  # Output: 10

Strings are just text, even if they contain numbers.

print("5" + "5")  # Output: "55"

When you put numbers inside quotes, Python treats them as text instead of numbers. That’s why "5" + "5" gives "55" instead of 10—because Python is joining two strings together, not adding numbers.

Also, you'll learn these operations in the upcoming lessons.

Hope this helps. If you have a follow-up question, feel free to let me know. I'm happy to help.

This question was asked as part of the course.
Ivyson Michael
last year
Ivysoncountry asked
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

We use Java in various fields, some of which are:

  • Backend Development: Java is often used to build server-side applications and APIs for websites.
  • Enterprise Applications: Java is popular for large-scale applications due to its stability and ability to handle many tasks at once.
  • Android Development: Java has been widely used for creating Android apps (although Kotlin is becoming more common).
  • Big Data: Java is used in tools like Hadoop and Apache Spark for processing large amounts of data.
  • Cloud Computing: Java is great for building cloud-based applications because it works across different platforms.
  • Scientific Applications: Java is used for simulations and research due to its reliability and performance.

These are just a few examples, but Java is used in many other fields as well.

If you have more questions, feel free to let me know. I'm happy to help.

Java
This question was asked as part of the Learn Java Basics course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

No, animals2 = animals1.copy() and animals2 = animals1 are not the same. There’s a key difference in how they work, and I’ll explain with simple examples.

1. Copying directly:

animals1 = ['dog', 'cat']
animals2 = animals1

# Change the first element of animals2 to 'rabbit'
animals2[0] = 'rabbit'

print(animals1)    # Output: ['rabbit', 'cat']
print(animals2)    # Output: ['rabbit', 'cat']

In this case, when you change the first element of animals2 to "rabbit", you’ll notice the change also appears in animals1.

That’s because animals2 = animals1 doesn’t create a new list. Instead, animals2 just references the same list as animals1.

So, when you modify one, it affects the other.

2. Copying using copy():

animals1 = ['dog', 'cat']
animals2 = animals1.copy()

# Change the first element of animals2 to 'rabbit'
animals2[0] = 'rabbit'

print(animals1)    # Output: ['dog', 'cat']
print(animals2)    # Output: ['rabbit', 'cat']

In this case, animals2 = animals1.copy() creates a new independent copy of the list. Modifying animals2 does not affect animals1 because they are now two separate lists in memory.

In short:

  • animals2 = animals1 makes animals2 reference the same list as animals1. Changing one will affect the other.

  • animals2 = animals1.copy() creates a new, independent copy of the list, so modifying one list will not affect the other.

Python
This question was asked as part of the Getting started with Python course.
Kelish Rai
Expert
last year
Kelish Rai answered

In C programming, curly braces { } are used to define the body of functions, conditional statements, and other code blocks.

Take a look at this simple program that prints "Hello, World!":

#include 

int main() {

    printf("Hello, World!");

    return 0;
}

In this example, the curly braces define the body of the main() function, where the actual code is executed.

If you're just starting out, I recommend you keep going through the course. It'll help you learn each concept step by step and build a solid foundation.

Hope this helps. If you need more clarification, feel free to ask. I'm happy to help.

C
This question was asked as part of the Learn C Programming course.