
Sarthak Baral
Senior Content Editor @Programiz
Answered 8 questions
About
Hi, I’m Sarthak Raj Baral, Senior Content Editor at Programiz. I write and I know things - that’s the job, the joy, and occasionally the existential crisis. I make sure our content is clear, useful, and sounds like it was written by someone who cares (because it was). When I’m not editing, I’m probably chasing the next read, the next idea, or a better way to say something with fewer words.

Hi there! That's a great question, and it's one many beginners have.
Comments might seem pointless since they're ignored by the compiler, but they're incredibly important for several reasons:
- Clarity and Readability: Comments make your code easier to understand. They help explain what your code is doing in plain language. This is particularly helpful when you come back to your code after some time or if others are reading it.
- Communication: When working in a team, comments help other programmers quickly understand your thought process and the logic behind your code. This is crucial for collaboration.
- Documentation: They can serve as in-code documentation, describing the purpose of complex logic or the parameters and return values of functions, without the need for separate documentation files.
Even though the compiler ignores them, comments are all about making your code more user-friendly for the human beings reading and maintaining it, which is just as important as the code itself.
Hope this helps! Feel free to ask if you have any more questions.

Hi there! The +=
operator is one of those handy little shortcuts in Python that makes your code a bit cleaner and easier to read.
When you come across +=
, it's just a quicker way to add a number to a variable and update that variable with the new value. It's equivalent to writing variable = variable + value
, but in a more concise form. Here's how it works:
total = 10
# Using += operator
total += 5 # Now total is 15
print(total)
If you wrote it out fully, you'd have to type total = total + 5
, which isn't too bad for short code snippets. But imagine if you were doing lots of arithmetic operations in a long program—those keystrokes add up!
The +=
isn't just about saving keystrokes; it also makes your intentions clearer when reading the code at a glance. When we see total += 5
, we immediately understand that we're incrementing the value of total
by 5, rather than re-calculating its entire value from scratch.
Hope this helps in clearing things up! Let me know if you have any more questions.

Hi there!
A variable in Python is like a container that holds data, making it easier for you to store and manage information in your programs.
For example, if you want to remember someone's age or a score in a game, you can create a variable to hold that value. You can name your variable anything descriptive, like age
or score
.
Once you create a variable, you can use it throughout your program, print its value, and even change what it holds whenever you need.
In essence, variables help you organize your data and make your code more readable and manageable. Hope this helps! Please let me know if you have any further questions.

Good question! The full stop you see after the %d in the printf statement is used to format the output.
In the code, printf("%d.", paulAge);
is printing the value of paulAge
followed by a period. So, if paulAge
is 18, the output will be 18.
The full stop acts just like any other character, you can add it to make the output clearer or to indicate the end of a statement. This can be useful for formatting your output in a way that makes sense in context.
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have more questions.

Hi there!
In Python, comments are notes in your code that the interpreter ignores, used to explain what your code does for yourself or others.
For example:
# This is a comment and won't affect the code
print(34.0) # This prints the temperature
In this case, Python will just run the `print(34.0)` line and ignore the comment that explains it.
Hope this helps!

Hi there!
Time complexity is a way to understand how an algorithm's runtime increases as the input size grows. It helps us compare the efficiency of different algorithms, especially in terms of speed.
You’ve probably seen that some methods are faster than others—time complexity lets us describe and analyze those differences using big O notation (like O(n), O(log n), etc.).
By learning time complexity, you'll be able to write more efficient code, which becomes crucial as the problems you tackle get larger. Hope that helps! Feel free to ask if you have more questions.

Hi Abhishek!
For starters, we believe that anyone can code; all you need is study and practice.
Transitioning from electrical engineering to the computer science sector can be a good move. Your electrical engineering background is actually a huge advantage; you already know how to break down complex problems.
As for whether coding is the right fit for you, consider this:
It looks like you've just started the Python Basics course. Continue through it, take the time to practice writing code, and see how you feel about it. If you enjoy solving problems and building projects, that's a good sign that coding could be a fulfilling path for you.
Let me know if you have any more questions or need guidance along the way. I'm here to help!
Oh, and one last thing - if you're willing to put in the time, if you're willing to study and practice, there's absolutely no reason why someone from your background can't excel in coding.

Hi there! Multiplying numbers in Python is quite straightforward, and it's great that you're diving into this lesson on data types.
To perform multiplication, you'll use the asterisk symbol (*
), which serves as the multiplication operator in most programming languages, including Python.
Let's update the code you're working with to perform an actual multiplication:
result = 2 * 2
print("2 * 2 =", result)
This code assigns the result of 2 * 2
to the variable result
and then prints it out, showing the numerical answer to the calculation.
Output
2 * 2 = 4
You can multiply any numbers using the same approach by replacing 2
with any other numbers you want to multiply.
You'll learn more about this as you follow the course, so for now, just click the Next Lesson button and continue your journey.
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have more questions about numbers or anything else you're curious about.